Meaning Of Repugnant In Hindi

The word repugnant is a powerful adjective in English that conveys strong feelings of disgust, aversion, or intense dislike. For Hindi speakers learning English, understanding the meaning of repugnant and its proper usage is essential, as it is often used in literature, debates, and everyday conversation to describe something morally, emotionally, or physically offensive. Unlike simple words like disgusting or unpleasant, repugnant carries a formal tone and emphasizes a stronger level of objection or moral revulsion. Learning its Hindi equivalent helps learners express nuanced feelings more accurately. This topic explores the meaning of repugnant in Hindi, its usage, examples, and practical applications in daily life.

Definition of Repugnant

Repugnant is an adjective that describes something extremely distasteful, offensive, or contradictory to one’s sense of morality or taste. It is often used to express both physical and emotional revulsion. The word is derived from Latin roots meaning to fight against, which reflects the strong sense of opposition or incompatibility it conveys. When something is called repugnant, it not only evokes dislike but also suggests a deep sense of moral or emotional rejection.

Hindi Translation of Repugnant

In Hindi, repugnant can be translated in several ways depending on the context

  • घृणास्पद (Ghrinaspad)– Commonly used to describe something morally or emotionally disgusting.
  • असहनीठ(Asahniya)– Used to convey something unbearable or intolerable.
  • नापसंद (Napasand)– More casual, indicating dislike or aversion.

These translations help capture the intensity of repugnant. For formal writing, legal discussions, or literature, घृणास्पद is preferred, while नापसंद suits casual conversations. असहनीठemphasizes that the situation or object is so objectionable that it cannot be tolerated.

Examples of Repugnant in English and Hindi

Examples help illustrate the proper use of repugnant and how it can be translated in Hindi

  • English The idea of cheating on an exam is repugnant to most students.
    Hindi परीक्षा में धोखा देने का विचार अधिकांश छात्रों के लिए घृणास्पद है।
  • English He found the smell of rotten food repugnant.
    Hindi उसे सड़े हुए खाने की ठंध असहनीठलठी।
  • English The corrupt practices of the company were repugnant to the public.
    Hindi कंपनी की भ्रष्ट प्रथाएं जनता के लिए घृणास्पद थीं।
  • English The novel describes repugnant acts committed by the villain.
    Hindi उपन्ठास में खलनाठक द्वारा किए ठए घृणास्पद कृत्ठों का वर्णन है।

Difference Between Repugnant and Similar Words

While words like disgusting, offensive, or unpleasant are similar, repugnant carries a stronger, more formal tone. Disgusting often describes physical reactions, such as smells or sights. Offensive focuses on something that insults or hurts feelings. Repugnant can encompass moral, emotional, or physical objection, often implying a combination of all three. In Hindi, घृणास्पद captures moral and emotional disgust, while असहनीठemphasizes unbearable situations, and नापसंद expresses simple dislike.

Usage of Repugnant in Daily Life

Though repugnant might appear in formal writing, it is also relevant in everyday conversations, debates, and media. Using repugnant accurately helps speakers express strong disapproval or moral objection in a precise manner. In Hindi, choosing the right word ensures the listener understands the intensity of the emotion being conveyed.

Situations Where Repugnant Is Common

  • Ethical or Moral ContextsPractices or ideas that go against moral principles are often described as repugnant.
    Hindi नैतिक सिद्धांतों के खिलाफ जाने वाले विचार ठा प्रथाà¤à¤‚ को घृणास्पद कहा जाता है।
  • Physical DisgustUnpleasant smells, tastes, or sights can be called repugnant.
    Hindi अप्रिठठंध, स्वाद, ठा दृश्ठअसहनीठलठसकते हैं।
  • Social SituationsCorruption, injustice, or unfair treatment may be considered repugnant.
    Hindi भ्रष्टाचार, अन्ठाठठा अन्ठाठपूर्ण व्ठवहार सामाजिक रूप से घृणास्पद माना जा सकता है।

Psychological and Cultural Aspect of Using Repugnant

Using repugnant shows strong moral or emotional judgment. In cultures like India, where social norms and moral values are emphasized, घृणास्पद conveys not only personal disgust but also societal disapproval. It helps communicate that something is not merely disliked but is fundamentally unacceptable according to ethical, cultural, or emotional standards.

Common Mistakes with Repugnant

One common mistake is using repugnant for mild dislike or preference. For example, saying I find broccoli repugnant is acceptable only if the speaker wants to express extreme disgust, not mild dislike. Another mistake is confusing it with unpleasant, which is milder and less formal. For Hindi speakers, it is important not to misuse घृणास्पद in casual settings where simple dislike or annoyance is meant, as it may sound exaggerated.

Tips to Use Repugnant Correctly

  • Use repugnant for extreme dislike, moral objection, or strong emotional disgust.
  • Match the Hindi translation to context घृणास्पद for formal/moral objections, असहनीठfor unbearable situations, नापसंद for casual dislike.
  • Avoid using it for mild annoyance or minor unpleasantness.
  • Observe how writers, journalists, and speakers use repugnant to convey serious moral or emotional reactions.

Repugnant is a versatile and expressive word in English that allows speakers and writers to convey strong disapproval, moral objection, or intense emotional disgust. For Hindi speakers, understanding its translations like घृणास्पद, असहनीठ, and नापसंद helps communicate the level and type of objection accurately. Its use is particularly important in formal writing, debates, literature, and discussions about ethics or social behavior. By mastering repugnant, learners can express nuanced feelings of disgust or moral disapproval with clarity and precision.

Overall, learning the meaning and usage of repugnant in Hindi enhances both vocabulary and expressive ability. It allows one to describe not just physical distaste but also emotional and moral opposition. Whether reading literature, analyzing social issues, or expressing personal feelings, understanding repugnant and its proper application strengthens communication and ensures that strong emotions are conveyed appropriately and effectively.